As classified in WFO snapshot
June 2022
Warning: older classification
genus
Viola
This genus name was first published in Sp. Pl. : 933 (1753)
At the time of this classification snapshot, this genus name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-4000040312.
Literature
Synonyms of Viola
Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Crocion | Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 214 (1914) | wfo-4000009729 | ||
Erpetion | Brit. Fl. Gard. 2: t. 170 (1826) | wfo-4000013935 | ||
Ion | Malvenfam. : 102 (1787) | wfo-4000019128 | ||
Lophion | Hist. Nat. Vég. 5: 516 (1836) | wfo-4000022198 | ||
Mnemion | Hist. Nat. Vég. 5: 510 (1836) | wfo-4000024472 | ||
Oionychion | Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 210 (1914) | wfo-4000026681 | ||
Cittaronium | Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch : 186 (1841) | wfo-4000045020 | ||
Grammeionium | Consp. Regn. Veg. : 188 (1828) | wfo-4000045023 |
Species in Viola ( ${pageIsLoading?'loading':'showing'} species ${currentlyShowingRangeFirst} to ${currentlyShowingRangeLast} of ${ totalPartsCount })
Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
---|---|---|---|---|
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— — | ${synonym.id} |
Unplaced Names
These names are not yet placed in the taxonomy, but may be associated with Viola:
Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Viola Trigonocarpea | – | wfo-3400010141 | ||
Viola anisopetala | Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 97. 1910 | wfo-0001240313 | ||
Viola argenteria | Allionia 28: 51, 52 (1987–88 publ. 1988), nom. nov.:. | wfo-0000426575 | ||
Viola asterias var. genuina | Anales Univ. Chile 90: 899. 1895 Reiche, Flora de Chile, 1: 149. 1896 | wfo-0001397530 | ||
Viola attenuata | Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel] 884. 1821 | wfo-0000426534 | ||
Viola barceloi | Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève Ser. 2, xv. 234 (1924). | wfo-0000426542 | ||
Viola bellidifolia subsp. typica | Madroño 5: 223. 1940 | wfo-0001367904 | ||
Viola brittoniana | Bot. Gaz. 26(5): 332. 1898 [Nov 1898] | wfo-0001144603 | ||
Viola cano-barbata var. albiflora | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 360 (1925) | wfo-0001379042 | ||
Viola capillaris var. dumetorum | Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16(3): 433. 1892 [23 Dec 1892] Anal. Univ. Chile, 90: 897. 1895 Reiche, Flora de Chile, 1: 147. 1896 | wfo-0001144767 | ||
Viola chinoi f. sordida | Fl. Nagano Pref. 1505. 1997 | wfo-0001323429 | ||
Viola circaeoides | Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel] 885. 1821 | wfo-0000426431 | ||
Viola confusa f. albiflora | Coloured Ill. Fl. Taiwan 4: 783. 1992 [15 Dec 1992] | wfo-0001325841 | ||
Viola confusa f. leucantha | Violets of Japan 181 (1987). | wfo-0001326577 | ||
Viola cucullata f. albiflora | Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17(5): 124. 1890 | wfo-0001324863 | ||
Viola cucullata f. thurstonii | Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 504. 1924 | wfo-0001324864 | ||
Viola cucullata var. cordiformis | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 292. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0001397532 | ||
Viola cucullata var. glaberrima | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 292. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0001397533 | ||
Viola cucullata var. hispidula | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 292. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0001397534 | ||
Viola cucullata var. leptosepala | Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1903: 674. | wfo-0001286810 | ||
Viola cucullata var. macrotis | Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1903: 673. | wfo-0001286811 | ||
Viola cucullata var. obliqua | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 292. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0001397535 | ||
Viola cucullata var. reniformis | Pract. Fl. 59. 1894 | wfo-0001397536 | ||
Viola cyclophylla | Pittonia 4(20): 7. 1899 [5 Jan 1899] | wfo-0000423660 | ||
Viola diandra | Syst. Veg. ed. 13 , 2: 669 (1774) | wfo-0000423972 | ||
Viola eriocarpa var. typica | Ohio J. Sci. 39: 145. 1939 | wfo-0001397537 | ||
Viola excelsa | Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 391 (-392). 1819 [Dec 1819] | wfo-0000424024 | ||
Viola filiformis | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 310. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0000423880 | ||
Viola fimbriatula f. glabrata | Bartonia no. 12: 19. 1931 | wfo-0001324865 | ||
Viola flos-evae var. flossdorfii | Darwiniana 1: 31. 1922 [1 Dec 1922] | wfo-0001397538 | ||
Viola frutescens | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 308. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0000423845 | ||
Viola humboldtii var. renifolia | Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 16(1): 18. 1889 [12 Jan 1889] | wfo-0001397549 | ||
Viola lanceifolia | Beskr. Guin. Pl. 134. 1827 | wfo-0000424132 | ||
Viola lancifolia | Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. i. 173. 1809 | wfo-0000424155 | ||
Viola litoralis subsp. litvinovii | Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 86(1): 136. 2001 | wfo-0001367080 | ||
Viola litoralis var. litvinovii | Fl. Vostochnoĭ Evropy 9: 194 (1996). | wfo-0001390936 | ||
Viola loefflingiana | Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel] 885. 1821 | wfo-0000424206 | ||
Viola marina | Fl. Pleine Terre (edition 3) 205. 1870 | wfo-0000424183 | ||
Viola massonii | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 308. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0000424280 | ||
Viola melanosperma | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 308. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0000423468 | ||
Viola microphylla f. macropoda | Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 495. 1897 | wfo-0001324870 | ||
Viola microphylla f. micropoda | Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 495. 1897 | wfo-0001324871 | ||
Viola muhlenbergii var. albiflora | Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(1): 140. 1838 [Jul 1838] | wfo-0001397551 | ||
Viola muhlenbergii var. pubescens | Amer. J. Sci. Arts (ser. 2) 33: 404. 1862 | wfo-0001397552 | ||
Viola ogawae f. variegata | Fl. Nagano Pref. 1506. 1997 | wfo-0001323431 | ||
Viola ovata var. belvisiana | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 294. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0001397553 | ||
Viola pallens f. alba | Rhodora 11: 164. 1909 | wfo-0001324874 | ||
Viola pariaetariaefolia | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 308. 1824 [mid Jan 1824] | wfo-0000423429 | ||
Viola pseudasterias var. psammophila | Anales Univ. Chile 90: 900. 1895 Reiche, Flora de Chile, 1: 150. 1896 | wfo-0001397561 | ||
Viola punctata | Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 5: 391. 1819 [Dec 1819] | wfo-0000423832 | ||
Viola rafinesquii f. caerula | Phytologia 26: 225. 1973 | wfo-0001324880 | ||
Viola rafinesquii f. caerulea | Phytologia 26(4): 225. 1973 | wfo-0001326354 | ||
Viola sprengeliana | Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel] 887. 1821 | wfo-0000424834 | ||
Viola sylvestris var. puberula | Bull. Geol. Nat. Hist. Surv. 9: 17. 1894 [16 Jan 1894] | wfo-0001397563 | ||
Viola taradakensis var. eizalacea | Fl. Nagano Pref. 1507. 1997 | wfo-0001390792 | ||
Viola tricolor subsp. tricolor | – | – | — | wfo-0001316399 |
Viola triloba f. albida | Rhodora 54: 256. 1952 | wfo-0001324885 | ||
Viola triloba f. annjoae | Wild Fl. 35: 9, fig. 1, 4-7. 1959 | wfo-0001324886 | ||
Viola triloba f. dilatata | Brittonia 10: 115. 1958 | wfo-0001240295 | ||
Viola truncata var. glaberrima | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 187. 1922 | wfo-0001397564 | ||
Viola truncata var. glandulifera | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 186. 1922 | wfo-0001397565 | ||
Viola tzvelevii f. tschistopolensis | Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 86(1): 139. 2001 | wfo-0001323516 | ||
Viola yedoensis f. micrantha | J. Jap. Bot. 51(11): 341. 1976 | wfo-0001326362 |