WFO Plant List | World Flora Online

As classified in WFO snapshot

December 2022

Warning: older classification

genus

Trifolium Tourn. ex L.

This genus name was first published in Sp. Pl. : 764 (1753)

At the time of this classification snapshot, this genus name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-4000039133.

Literature

Sp. Pl. 2: 764. 1753 [1 May 1753]

Statistics

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◼︎ ${ stat.label }	${ formatNumber(stat.value) }	${ percentage(stat.value) }%
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Choose statistic to display:

Species names in Trifolium (${formatNumber(totalForStatsWithKey('species'))})

All names in Trifolium (${formatNumber(totalForStatsWithKey('roles'))})

Accepted names at all ranks within Trifolium (${formatNumber(totalForStatsWithKey('accepted'))})

All names at all ranks within Trifolium (${formatNumber(totalForStatsWithKey('ranks'))})

Synonyms of Trifolium

Name	Author	Protologue	Nomenclator	WFO link
Amarenus	C.Presl	Symb. Bot.1: 46 (1831)		wfo-4000001470
Amoria	C.Presl	Symb. Bot.1: 45 (1831)		wfo-4000001653
Bobrovia	A.P.Khokhr.	Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.31: 137 (1998)		wfo-4000004843
Calycomorphum	C.Presl	Symb. Bot.1: 50 (1830)		wfo-4000006245
Chrysaspis	Desv.	Fl. Anjou: 338 (1827)		wfo-4000008179
Falcatula	Brot.	Phytogr. Lusitan. Select.: 160 (1800 publ. 1801)		wfo-4000014572
Lojaconoa	–	Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)52: 1598 (1967)	—	wfo-4000022090
Loxospermum	Hochst.	Flora29: 594 (1846)		wfo-4000022350
Lupinaster	Fabr.	Enum.: 171 (1759)		wfo-4000022440
Micrantheum	–	Symb. Bot.1: 47 (1831)	—	wfo-4000024033
Microphyton	Fourr.	Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 362 (1868)		wfo-4000024179
Mistyllus	C.Presl	Symb. Bot.1: 49 (1831)		wfo-4000024407
Ochreata	–	Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)52: 1598 (1967)		wfo-4000026485
Paramesus	C.Presl	Symb. Bot.1: 45 (1831)		wfo-4000028082
Pentaphyllon	Pers.	Syn. Pl.2: 352 (1807)		wfo-4000028615
Triphylloides	Moench	Methodus: 509 (1794)		wfo-4000039260
Ursia	Vassilcz.	Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.16: 133 (1979)		wfo-4000039876
Ursifolium	Doweld	Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol.108(4): 78 (2003)		wfo-4000039877
Xerosphaera	Soják	Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír.154: 35 (1985 publ. 1986)		wfo-4000040968
Dactiphyllon	Raf.	Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev.2: 268 (1818)		wfo-4000044176
Dactiphyllum	Raf.	J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts89: 261 (1819)		wfo-4000044177
Lagopus	Bernh.	Syst. Verz. Erf.: 229 (1800)	—	wfo-4100000292
Lagopus	Hill	Brit. Herb.: 306 (1756)	—	wfo-4100000293

Species in Trifolium ( ${pageIsLoading?'loading':'showing'} species ${currentlyShowingRangeFirst} to ${currentlyShowingRangeLast} of ${ totalPartsCount })

Name	Author	Protologue	Nomenclator	WFO link
			—	${taxonConcept.hasName.id}
			— —	${synonym.id}

Unplaced Names

These names are not yet placed in the taxonomy, but may be associated with Trifolium:

Name	Author	Protologue	Nomenclator	WFO link
Trifolium alexandrinum	Bory & Chaub.	Nouv. Fl. Pélop. 50. 1838		wfo-0001055167
Trifolium alpicolum	Hegetschweiler-Bodmer	Fl. Schweiz 699 1839	—	wfo-0001055168
Trifolium altaicum	Vierh.	Oesterr. Bot. Z. 67: 256 1918	—	wfo-0001060704
Trifolium anomalum	Scheele	Flora26: 439 (1843)	—	wfo-1200023147
Trifolium aristatum	Willd.	Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow] 52, nomen. 1814 [Jul-Dec 1814] ; Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. ii. 262		wfo-0000412689
Trifolium armeniacum	Penny ex G.Don	J.C.Loudon, Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 601 (1832)		wfo-0000412678
Trifolium arvense f. pulchellum	(Lange) C.Vicioso	Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles11: 298 (1954)	—	wfo-1200002372
Trifolium arvense var. agrestinus	(Boreau) Merino	Brotéria, Sér. Bot.10: 183 (1912)	—	wfo-1200002124
Trifolium arvense var. pulchellum	Lange	Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn1865: 167 (1866)	—	wfo-1200002125
Trifolium asperulum	De Not. ex Ces.	Bibliot. Ital. (Milan)91: 347 (1838)		wfo-0000412699
Trifolium austriacum	Scheele	Flora26: 438 (1843)		wfo-0001354148
Trifolium balcanicum	Velen.	Sitzb. Boehm Ges. Wiss. 1894(29): 7 1895	—	wfo-0001060480
Trifolium benghalense	Gaertn.	Fruct. Sem. Pl.2: 335 (1791)		wfo-0000412676
Trifolium bivestitum	Gand.	Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid.1: 9 (1883)		wfo-0000412648
Trifolium blesense	Dodart ex Gibelli & Belli	Rev. crit. sp. Trifol. Ital. (1892) 14. in syn.		wfo-0001055845
Trifolium caesptiosum	J.W.Sturm	Deutschl. Fl. Heft. 32	—	wfo-0001055173
Trifolium calabricum	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 705 (1841)		wfo-0000412665
Trifolium calndestinum	Lagerh.	Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 23	—	wfo-0001055174
Trifolium calycinum	(C.Presl) Steud.	Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 705 (1841)		wfo-0000412106
Trifolium campestre var. minus	(Koch) Kožuharov	Fl. Narodna Republ. Bulg. 6: 356. 1976		wfo-0001401028
Trifolium campestre var. paphium	(Meikle) M.Keskin	Türk. Bitkileri List. 490. 2012 [20 Nov 2012] ; isonym		wfo-0001400344
Trifolium capense	Willd.	Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3: 1364 (1802)		wfo-0000411912
Trifolium charrieri	H.J.Coste	Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot.27: 1 (1917)		wfo-0000411909
Trifolium chrysopogon	Viv.	Pl. Aegypt. Dec.: 15 (1830)		wfo-0000411932
Trifolium circumdatum	Guss.	R.Sweet, Hort. Brit., ed. 3: 163 (1839)	—	wfo-1200021650
Trifolium coarctatum	Rchb.	Fl. Germ. Excurs.2: 494 (1832)		wfo-0000411928
Trifolium coccineum	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 705 (1841)		wfo-0000411919
Trifolium coeruleum	Viv.	Pl. Aegypt. Dec.: 15 (1830)		wfo-0000411924
Trifolium coeruleum	Willd.	Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3(2): 1352 (1802); Bieb. Fl. Taur. Cauc. 2: 207.		wfo-0000411923
Trifolium coespitosum	St.-Lag.	Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon vii. (1880) 144.		wfo-0000411926
Trifolium cordifolium	Walp.	Repert. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) i. 640, sphalm.		wfo-0001055175
Trifolium costatum	Hochst. ex Engl.	Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1891: 252, in syn. 1892		wfo-0001055846
Trifolium costei	Sennen	Bull. Soc. Bot. France 68: 405, nomen. 1922 [1921 publ. 1922]		wfo-0001055858
Trifolium cusoni	Hort.Berol. ex Sprengel	Novi Provent.: 41 (1818)		wfo-0001055177
Trifolium cusonii	Spreng.	Novi Provent. 41 1818	—	wfo-0000411882
Trifolium cuspidatum	Lour.	Fl. Cochinch.: 445 (1790)		wfo-0000411883
Trifolium cylindrocephalum	Gand.	Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid.1: 8 (1883)		wfo-0000411881
Trifolium dasyphyllum var. uintense	(Rydb.) Isely	–		wfo-0000167035
Trifolium decipiens	Hornem.	Hort. Bot. Hafn.2: 719 (1815)		wfo-0000411903
Trifolium diffusum	Thunb.	Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 136 (1800)	—	wfo-1200021645
Trifolium durandoi	Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.	Fl. de l'Alger. [Dicot.] (1889) 239.		wfo-0000411967
Trifolium ehrenbergii	Hort.Berol. ex Sweet	Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 137 (1830)		wfo-0000411959
Trifolium elongense	J.B.Gillett	Kew Bull. 7(3): 395–396 1952	—	wfo-0001060702
Trifolium erectum	Delastre	Fl. Vienne: 172 (1842)	—	wfo-1200021657
Trifolium fabaceum	Lindl. ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 705 (1841)		wfo-0000411978
Trifolium fistulasuns	Vaughan	–	—	wfo-0001220255
Trifolium flavum	Larrañaga	Escritos D. A. Larrañaga2: 232 (1923)	—	wfo-1200021659
Trifolium fleischeri	Steud. & Hochst. ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 705; et ex Presl, Bot. Bemerk. 52. 1841		wfo-0000411971
Trifolium fucatum f. flavulum	McDermott in Jeps.	Fl. W. Calif. [Jepson], ed. 2. ed. 2, 223. 1911		wfo-0001324819
Trifolium galilaeum	Eig	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 63(1): 174, nomen. 1931		wfo-0000411937
Trifolium geldreichianum	Hausskn.	Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2(1): 90 1889	—	wfo-0001055848
Trifolium germaniciae	Post ex Gibelli & Belli	Rev. crit. sp. Trifol. Ital. (1890) 30, in syn.		wfo-0001055847
Trifolium glareosum	Hegetschw.	Fl. Schweiz: 703 (1840)	—	wfo-1200021655
Trifolium gymnocarpon var. gymnocarpon	–	–		wfo-0001397445
Trifolium haynaldi	Meynharth	Kal. Vid. Noven. 65 1877	—	wfo-0001055183
Trifolium hirsutum	Thunb.	Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 136 (1800)		wfo-0000411822
Trifolium humberti	Dumaz-le-Grand	Notul. Syst. (Paris) 14: 267 1952	—	wfo-0001061032
Trifolium incarnatum f. roseum	(Rouy) C.Vicioso	Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles11: 311 (1954)	—	wfo-1200002130
Trifolium intertextum	(L.) Wender. ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 706. 1841		wfo-0000411827
Trifolium joachini	Sennen & Mauricio	Cat. Fl. Rif Orient.: 33 (1933)		wfo-0001055861
Trifolium johnstoni	Oliver, in H.Johnston	Kilim. Exped. App. 339 1886	—	wfo-0001055849
Trifolium judaicum	Eig	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.63(1): 112 (1931)		wfo-0000411795
Trifolium leptocephalum	Wallr.	Linnaea14: 620 (1841)		wfo-0000411810
Trifolium litorale	Larrañaga	Escritos D. A. Larrañaga2: 232 (1923)		wfo-0000411804
Trifolium longipes var. brachyphus	S.Watson	–		wfo-0001391728
Trifolium ludovicianum	Raf.	Fl. Ludov.: 102 (1817)		wfo-0000411868
Trifolium lupulinum	Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.	Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 1(3): 557. 1843 [Mar-Apr 1843]		wfo-0000411860
Trifolium macrorrhisum	Waldst. & Kit.	Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 1: 24 1800	—	wfo-0001055193
Trifolium magnum	Gueldenst.	Reis. Russland1: 426 (1787)		wfo-0000411874
Trifolium mediterraneum	Vell.	Fl. Flumin.: 317 (1829)		wfo-0000411869
Trifolium medium f. pedunculosum	(Ser.) C.Vicioso	Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles11: 330 (1954)	—	wfo-1200002133
Trifolium medium subsp. pendunculosum	Ser.	A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 195 (1825)	—	wfo-1200002134
Trifolium medium var. flexuosum	C.Vicioso	Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles11: 329 (1954)	—	wfo-1200002375
Trifolium meduanense	L.Mercier & H.Lév.	Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot.13: 287 (1904)		wfo-0000411872
Trifolium megalanthum var. genuinum	Reiche	Anales Univ. Chile 97: 479. 1897 Reiche, Flora de Chile, 2: 68. 1898		wfo-0001397446
Trifolium melilotus-caerulea	L.	Sp. Pl. 2: 764. 1753 [1 May 1753]		wfo-0001353170
Trifolium melilotus-corniculata	L.	Sp. Pl. 2: 766. 1753 [1 May 1753]		wfo-0001353171
Trifolium melilotus-cretica	L.	Sp. Pl. 2: 765. 1753 [1 May 1753]		wfo-0001353172
Trifolium melilotus-italica	Brot.	Fl. Lusit. 2: 102. 1805 [10 Jul 1805] , as 'Trifolium Melilotus Italica', see Art 23.8 Ex. 19 ICN (2012)		wfo-0000411839
Trifolium melilotus-ornithopodioides	L.	Sp. Pl. 2: 766. 1753 [1 May 1753]		wfo-0001353173
Trifolium melilotus-polonica	L.	Sp. Pl. 2: 765. 1753 [1 May 1753]		wfo-0001353174
Trifolium melilotus-segetalis	Brot.	Fl. Lusit. 2: 484 1804	—	wfo-0001055200
Trifolium melilotus-tauricum	M.Bieb.	Fl. Taur. iii. 506.		wfo-0001055201
Trifolium multipenduculatum	P.B.Kenn.	–		wfo-0001349045
Trifolium niethammeri	Rothm.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst.73: 438 (1944)		wfo-0000412100
Trifolium nigrolineatum	Wahlenb.	J.Berggren, Resor Eur. Österländ.2(Bih.): 42 (1826)		wfo-0000412098
Trifolium nigropunctatum	G.Don	Gen. Hist.2: 181 (1832)		wfo-0000412103
Trifolium nivale var. sanguineum	Pau	Actas Mem. Primer Congr. Nat. Esp. Zaragoza: 245 (1909)	—	wfo-1200002137
Trifolium nummulariifolium	Perret ex Colla	Herb. Pedem. ii. 132 (1834), in syn.		wfo-0001055862
Trifolium officinalis	L.	Sp. Pl. 765 1753	—	wfo-0000415117
Trifolium oxaloides	Bunge ex Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 177. 1878 [Sep 1878]		wfo-0000412085
Trifolium oxypetasum	Beldr. & Sartori ex Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 174. 1878 [Sep 1878]		wfo-0000412080
Trifolium paccarinii	Chiov.	Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 57 1911	—	wfo-0001055855
Trifolium paradoxum	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 707. 1841		wfo-0000412084
Trifolium parnassi	Orph. ex Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 178. 1878 [Sep 1878]		wfo-0000412095
Trifolium parvifolium	Bunge ex Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 180. 1878 [Sep 1878]		wfo-0000412097
Trifolium pennyanum	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 707 (1841)		wfo-0000412087
Trifolium perretii	Colla	Herb. Pedem.2: 132 (1834)		wfo-0000412093
Trifolium perreymondi	Cosson ex Willk. & Lange	Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 356	—	wfo-0001055205
Trifolium perreymondi	Godr. & Gren.	Fl. France Prosp. 1: 422	—	wfo-0001055206
Trifolium philisticum	Zoh.	–	—	wfo-0001060537
Trifolium pignati	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 707, sphalm. 1841		wfo-0001055207
Trifolium polycephalum	Ser.	A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 196 (1825)		wfo-0000412162
Trifolium polygonum	H.Lév.	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.12: 282 (1913)		wfo-0000412163
Trifolium polynorphum	Poir.	Encycl. 8: 20 1808	—	wfo-0000412164
Trifolium praecox	Wallr.	Linnaea14: 621 (1841)		wfo-0000412167
Trifolium pratense f. sanguineum	(Pau) C.Vicioso	Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles11: 319 (1954)	—	wfo-1200002149
Trifolium pratense prol. borderi	Rouy	G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 122 (1899)	—	wfo-1200002378
Trifolium pratense subvar. rotundifolium	(Lej. & Courtois) C.Vicioso	Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles11: 315 (1954)	—	wfo-1200002380
Trifolium pratense subvar. spontaneum	(Willk.) C.Vicioso	Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles11: 313 (1954)	—	wfo-1200002381
Trifolium pratense subvar. villosum	(Wahlb.) Rouy	G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France5: 120 (1899)	—	wfo-1200002382
Trifolium pratense var. fistulosum	Schur	Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 154 (1866)	—	wfo-1200002144
Trifolium pratense var. pilosum	Heuff.	Unknown	—	wfo-1200002146
Trifolium pratense var. pyrenaicum	Willk.	M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan.3: 364 (1877)	—	wfo-1200002147
Trifolium pratense var. rotundifolia	Lej. & Courtois	Comp. Fl. Belg.3: 53 (1836)	—	wfo-1200002148
Trifolium prostii	Chass.	Encycl. Biogeogr. Ecol.12(2): 130 (1957)		wfo-0000412131
Trifolium prostratum	Burm.f.	Fl. Indica, Prodr. Fl. Cap.: 22 (1768)		wfo-0000412134
Trifolium prostratum	Griseb.	Spic. Fl. Rumel. 1(1): 29. 1843 [Mar 1843]		wfo-0000412136
Trifolium prutetianum	Ser.	Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 202, sphalm. 1825 [mid Nov 1825]		wfo-0001055210
Trifolium purpurascens	Fisch. ex G.Don	Gen. Hist.2: 192 (1832)	—	wfo-1200021676
Trifolium purpurascens	Fisch. ex Loudon	Hort. Brit. [Loudon] 300. 1830		wfo-0000412124
Trifolium radnense	Porcius	Analele Acad. Române, ser. 2, 14: 68 (1892)	—	wfo-1000001904
Trifolium repens var. ochranthum	K.Malý	–	—	wfo-0000185262
Trifolium rodnense	Porcius	Analele Acad. Române, ser. 2, 14: 62 (1892)		wfo-0000411997
Trifolium rotundatum	Ser.	A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 200 (1825)		wfo-0000411996
Trifolium rusbyi subsp. caurinum	(Piper) D.Heller & Zohary in Zohary & D.Heller	Gen. Trifolium 175. 1984		wfo-0001061039
Trifolium rusbyi subsp. neurophyllum	(Greene) D.Heller & Zohary in Zohary & D.Heller	Gen. Trifolium 176. 1984		wfo-0001061040
Trifolium sibiricum	Gueldenst.	Reis. Russland2: 327 (1791)		wfo-0000411985
Trifolium squarrosum subsp. tunetanum	(Murb.) Pott.-Alap.	–	—	wfo-0000213106
Trifolium stellatum subsp. xanthinum	(Freyn) Bald.	–	—	wfo-0000186263
Trifolium stipulare	Sessé & Moc.	Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 169 (1894)		wfo-0000411990
Trifolium stoloniferum	Muhl. ex Eaton	Man. Bot. (A. Eaton), ed. 2. 468. 1818		wfo-0001060682
Trifolium striatum subvar. spinescens	(Lange) Pérez Lara	Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat.21: 235 (1892)	—	wfo-1200002383
Trifolium studniczkae	Gand.	Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid.1: 9 (1883)		wfo-0000412016
Trifolium tenue	Clementi	Atti Riunione Sci. Ital.3: 521 (1841 publ. 1842)		wfo-0000412048
Trifolium tenue	Willd.	Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow] 52, nomen. 1814 [Jul-Dec 1814]		wfo-0000412052
Trifolium tomentosum	Willk. ex Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 177. 1878 [Sep 1878]		wfo-0001055217
Trifolium tomentosum subsp. bullatum	(Boiss. & Hausskn.) Ponert	Feddes Repert. 83(9-10): 636. 1973 [1972 publ. 25 Apr 1973]		wfo-0001368604
Trifolium topalianum	Beauverd	Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 31: 447 (1940)		wfo-0000412070
Trifolium tumens subsp. talyschense	Zohary	–	—	wfo-0001061828
Trifolium urcainicum	Opperman	Fl. URSS 6: 588 1954	—	wfo-0001055863
Trifolium vailantii	Ten.	Prod. Fl. Nap. p. xliv	—	wfo-0001055218
Trifolium ventricosum	Presl ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 708 (1841)		wfo-0000412017
Trifolium versicolor	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 708 (1841)		wfo-0000412022
Trifolium villosum	C.Presl	J.S.Presl & C.B.Presl, Delic. Prag.: 48 (1822)		wfo-0000412037
Trifolium villosum	Seenus ex Steud.	Nomencl. Bot.1: 850 (1821)		wfo-0000412039
Trifolium vinyalsii	Sennen ex Pau	Bol. Soc. Iber. Ci. Nat. 28(3-4): 60, in syn. 1929 [27 Jun 1929]		wfo-0001055860
Trifolium volubile	Lour.	Fl. Cochinch.: 445 (1790)		wfo-0000412042