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As classified in WFO snapshot

June 2025

latest classification for this taxon

genus

Lithospermum L.

This genus name was first published in Sp. Pl. : 132 (1753)  

At the time of this classification snapshot, this genus name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-4000021988.

Statistics

StatusTotal%
◼︎ synonym 14850%
◼︎ accepted 7626%
◼︎ unplaced 7325%
Total297

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Synonyms of Lithospermum

Name Author Protologue Nomenclator WFO link
Batschia J.F.Gmel. Syst. Nat. 2(1): 315. 1791. wfo-4000004228
Cyphorima Raf. Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 1: 191 (1819) wfo-4000010472
Lasiarrhenum I.M.Johnst. Contr. Gray Herb. 70: 15 (1924) wfo-4000020645
Macromeria D.Don Edinburgh New Philos. J. 13: 239 (1832) wfo-4000022728
Nomosa I.M.Johnst. J. Arnold Arbor. 35: 24 (1954) wfo-4000026215
Onosmodium Michx. Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 132 (1803) wfo-4000026892
Osmodium Raf. Med. Repos. , ser. 2, 5: 352 (1808) wfo-4000027381
Pentalophus A.DC. Prodr. 10: 86 (1846) wfo-4000028593
Psilolaemus I.M.Johnst. J. Arnold Arbor. 35: 33 (1954) wfo-4000031787

Species in Lithospermum ( showing species 1 to 15 of 76)

Name Author Protologue Nomenclator WFO link
Cussonia angolensis (Seem.) Hiern Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 32 (1877) wfo-0000933613
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Sphaerodendron angolense Seem. J. Bot. 3: 34 (1865) wfo-0000312925
Cussonia arborea Hochst. ex A.Rich. Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 356 (1848) wfo-0000933615
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia barteri Seem. J. Bot. 4: 299 (1866) wfo-0000933618
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia delevoyi De Wild. Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Sér. B 47: 194 (1927) wfo-0000933630
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia djalonensis A.Chev. Mém. Soc. Bot. France 8: 38 (1908) wfo-0000933632
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia hamata Harms Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(8): 53 (1897) wfo-0000933638
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia homblei De Wild. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 201 (1914) wfo-0000933642
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia kirkii Seem. J. Bot. 4: 299 (1866) wfo-0000933644
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia kirkii var. bracteata Tennant Kew Bull. 14: 223 (1960) wfo-0000933645
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia kirkii var. quadripetala Tennant Kew Bull. 14: 223 (1960) wfo-0000933646
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia laciniata Harms Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(8): 53 (1897) wfo-0000933648
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia longissima Hutch. & Dalziel Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1929: 28 (1929) wfo-0000933651
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia nigerica Hutch. Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 136 (1910) wfo-0000933659
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia tisserantii Aubrév. & Pellegr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 100: 24 (1953) wfo-0000933674
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Brassaia mannii var. camerounensis Aubrév. wfo-0001086042
Cussonia arenicola Strey Bothalia 11: 194 (1973) wfo-0000933616
Cussonia bancoensis Aubrév. & Pellegr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 84: 393 (1937 publ. 1938) wfo-0000933617
Cussonia brieyi De Wild. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 381 (1914) wfo-0000933623
Cussonia corbisieri De Wild. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 200 (1914) wfo-0000933629
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia quarrei De Wild. Contr. Fl. Katanga , Suppl. 1: 59 (1927) wfo-0000933665
Cussonia gamtoosensis Strey Bothalia 11: 515 (1975) wfo-0000933636
Cussonia holstii Harms ex Engl. Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1894: 64 (1894) wfo-0000933639
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia bequaertii De Wild. Pl. Bequaert. 2: 89 (1923) wfo-0000933619
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia boranensis Cufod. Miss. Biol. Borana, Racc. Bot., Angiosp.-Gymnosp. : 149 (1939) wfo-0000933622
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia holstii f. integrifoliola Tennant Kew Bull. 14: 224 (1960) wfo-0000933640
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia holstii var. tomentosa Tennant Kew Bull. 14: 224 (1960) wfo-0000933641
The editorial status of this taxon is Synonym Cussonia microstachys Harms Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(8): 54 (1897) wfo-0000933653
Cussonia jatrophoides Hutch. & E.A.Bruce Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1931: 273 (1931) wfo-0000933643
Cussonia natalensis Sond. Fl. Cap. 2: 568 (1862) wfo-0000933657
Cussonia nicholsonii Strey Bothalia 11: 197 (1973) wfo-0000933658
Cussonia ostinii Chiov. Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 66 (1911) wfo-0000933660
Cussonia paniculata Eckl. & Zeyh. Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. : 355 (1837) wfo-0000933661
Cussonia sessilis Lebrun Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 13: 15 (1934) wfo-0000933669
Cussonia sphaerocephala Strey Bothalia 11: 199 (1973) wfo-0000933670

Unplaced Names

These names are not yet placed in the taxonomy, but may be associated with Lithospermum:

Name Author Protologue Nomenclator WFO link
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum affine Porta Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 11: 268 (1879) wfo-0001327796
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum albiflorum Vaniot Monde Pl. Rev. Mens. Bot. 7: 42 (1897) wfo-0000362144
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum altamiranense Pat.-Sicil., J.I.Cohen & Pérez-Calix Phytoneuron 2019-25: 2. 2019 wfo-1000033098
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum ambiguum R.Br. Voy. Abyss. , App.: Ixii (1814) wfo-0000362164
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum arizonicum Gand. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 62 (1918) wfo-0000362183
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum arvense Bové ex DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 74. 1846 [8 Apr 1846] wfo-0001350014
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum arvense Thunb. Fl. Jap. : 81 (1784) wfo-0001327800
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum astienzae Pat.-Sicil., J.I.Cohen & Pérez-Calix Phytoneuron 2019-25: 6. 2019 wfo-1000033099
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum azuayensis Weigend & Nürk Taxon 54(4): 1167, f. 3A–D, 6D, 7A 2010 wfo-0001039586
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum bolivariensis Weigend & Nürk Taxon 59(4): 1167, f. 3E–H, 6G, 8A, D, I 2010 wfo-0001039587
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum boreale Brand Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 28: 13 (1930) wfo-0000362167
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum breviflorum var. punctulatum Engelm. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. ser. 2, 12: 203. 1862 ; date needs to be checked wfo-0001393782
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum calcicola var. conzattii I.M.Johnst. Contr. Gray Herb. 70: 27. 1924 wfo-0001393783
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum calycinum Wettst. ex Stapf Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 50: 30 (1885) wfo-0001327803
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum canescens f. pallidum E.J.Palmer & Steyerm. Rhodora 57: 316. 1955 wfo-0001323920
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum carolinense var. croceum (Fernald) Cronquist Man. Vasc. Pl. NorthE. U.S. Canad. ed. 2, 864. 1991 wfo-0001391449
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum ciliatum Raf. New Fl. 4: 18 (1838) wfo-0001327805
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum cognatum Greene Oesterr. Bot. Z. 68: 118. 1919 [May-Jul 1919] wfo-0001215198
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum commutatum Bianca Atti Accad. Gioenia Sci. Nat. Catania , ser. 2, 1: 292 (1844) wfo-0000362097
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum corsonianum G.Don Gard. Mag. & Reg. Rural Domest. Improv. 18: 371 (1842) wfo-0000362119
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum corymbosum Lehm. Nov. Stirp. Pug. 2: 27 (1830) wfo-0001242417
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum crassifolium Lehm. Pl. Asperif. Nucif. : 324 (1818) wfo-0000362113
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum croaticum Gand. Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 22 (1883) wfo-0000362126
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum cryptanthiflorum Brand Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 28: 13 (1930) wfo-0000367505
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum crypthantiflorum Brand Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 28: 13. 1930 wfo-0000362127
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum cuspidatum Raf. New Fl. 4: 18 (1838) wfo-0000362128
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum cuzcoensis Weigend & Nürk Taxon 59(4): 1169, f. 4E–H, 6K, 7C, 8E 2010 wfo-0001039588
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum deflexum Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 934, Index. 1866 [Apr-Jun 1866] wfo-0001350028
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum discolor var. candicans Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 439. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] wfo-0001393785
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum discolor var. canescens Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 439. 1891 [5 Nov 1891] wfo-0001393786
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum elenae Pat.-Sicil., J.I.Cohen & Zamudio Phytoneuron 2018-56: 2, fig. 1. 2018 wfo-1000005204
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum erectum Garsault Fig. Pl. Med. 3: t. 349. 1764, nom. inval., opus utique oppressum; Descr. Pl. Anim. 212. 1767; Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. viii. 792. wfo-0000362122
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum floridanum Raf. New Fl. 4: 18 (1838) wfo-0000361830
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum fossilium E.W.Berry Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus. 73(13): 2, t. 1, f. 11–13 1928 wfo-0001216034
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum froebelii Sünd. Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 12: 92 (1906) wfo-0000361839
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum frondosum Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 113 (1796) wfo-0000361828
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum frutescens Pall. Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 188 (1771) wfo-0000361835
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum fruticosum Sibth. & Sm. Fl. Graec. ii. 52. t. 161. wfo-0001357685
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum goulandriorum Rech.f. Bot. Not. 124(3): 355. 1971 wfo-0001263228
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum goulandriorum subsp. thessalicum Aldén Bot. Not. 129(3): 305. 1976 wfo-0001263229
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum gracile Raf. New Fl. 4: 17 (1838) wfo-0000361819
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum heliotropoides Forssk. Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. : 39 (1775) wfo-0000361838
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum hispidum Ruiz & Pav. Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 2: 5. 1799 wfo-0000361863
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum hypocrateriforme Sch. Pl. Nov. Hort. Tubing. : 23 (1825) wfo-0000361861
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum intermedium Froebel Katalog : 120 (1896) wfo-0000361843
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum javanicum Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 547 (1824) wfo-0000361844
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum komarovianum H.Lév. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 280 (1910) wfo-0000361847
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum lanceolatum (Pursh) Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 374 (1830) wfo-0000361817
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum lanceolatum Rydb. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 333 (1900) wfo-0000361851
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum latifolium Forssk. Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 39, sub L. angustifolium. 1775 [1 Oct 1775] wfo-0001350036
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum laxum Greene Pittonia 3: 263 (1898) wfo-0000361785
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum ledebourii Steud. Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 56. 1841 wfo-0000361786
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum lehmannii Tineo Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 791 (1845) wfo-0000361788
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum leymebambensis Weigend & Nürk Taxon 59(4): 1171, f. 5E–H, 6C, 7D, 8H 2010 wfo-0001039591
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum lineatum Lehm. Pl. Asperif. Nucif. : 312 (1818) wfo-0000361791
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum longiflorum Moc. & Sessé ex A.DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 10: 68. 1846 [8 Apr 1846] wfo-0001350041
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum longiflorum var. mirabile Brand Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 28: 14. 1930 wfo-0001393787
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum longifolium Sessé & Moc. Fl. Mexic. : 32 (1893) wfo-0001327812
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum luteum P.Candargy Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 151 (1897) wfo-0000361778
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum lycipsoides Lehm. Nov. Stirp. Pug. [Lehmann] 2: 28. 1830 [27 Aug 1830] wfo-0001350044
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum marginatum Lehm. Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 86 (1837) wfo-0001327813
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum montana Greene Pittonia 4: 96 1899 wfo-0001215892
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum multiflorum S.Watson Botany [Fortieth Parallel] 238. 1871 [Sep-Dec 1871] wfo-0001350046
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum muricatum Druce Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 633. 1917 [Jul 1917] wfo-0000361814
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum obtusum Vis. Comment. Med. 2: 194 (1836) wfo-0000361800
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum orientale Georgi Beschr. Nation. Russ. Reich 3(4): 751 (1800) wfo-0001327815
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum paniculatum (Aiton) Lehm. Pl. Asperif. Nucif. : 289 (1818) wfo-0001242280
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum purpureocoeruleum Desf. ex DC. Prodr. 10: 83 (1846) wfo-0000361921
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum repens Garsault Fig. Pl. Med. 3: t. 350. 1764, nom. inval., opus utique oppressum; Descr. Pl. Anim. 213. 1767; Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. viii. 792. wfo-0000361925
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum repens Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 271 (1812) wfo-0001327818
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum retortum Pall. Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 718 (1776) wfo-0000361926
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum ruderale var. lanceolatum A.Nelson Bot. Gaz. 52: 272. 1911 wfo-0001393789
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum ruderale var. macrospermum J.F.Macbr. Contr. Gray Herb. 48: 55. 1916 wfo-0001393790
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum ruderale var. torreyi J.F.Macbr. Contr. Gray Herb. 48: 55. 1916 wfo-0001393791
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum schreberianum Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 546 (1824) wfo-0000361949
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum sibthorpiana Czerep. wfo-0001215732
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum strigosum Raf. New Fl. 4: 18 (1838) wfo-0000361943
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum subg. Oreocharis Decne. Voy. Inde [Jacquemont] 122. 1844 wfo-1000038268
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum sylvestre J.I.Cohen & J.C.Manning Bothalia 49(1)-a2411: 2. 2019 wfo-1000033100
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum tenuiflorum Sibth. & Sm. Fl. Graec. t. 159. wfo-0001357686
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum thurberi (A.Gray) J.I.Cohen J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 16(2): 374. 2022 [29 Nov 2022] wfo-1000043557
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum tingens Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 44, 778 (1819) wfo-0000361875
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum vesicarium Loisel. Fl. Gall. , ed. 2, 1: 149 (1828) wfo-0000361879
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum villosulum Lehm. Pl. Asperif. Nucif. : 288 (1818) wfo-0000361866
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum villosum Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 546 (1824) wfo-0000361868
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum zollingeri f. albidum (Honda) H.Hara Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 176. 1949 [30 Jun 1949] wfo-1200040857
The editorial status of this taxon is Unplaced Lithospermum zollingeri var. albidum Honda Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49(587): 790. 1935 [20 Nov 1935] wfo-1200040798