WFO Plant List | World Flora Online

As classified in WFO snapshot

December 2023

Warning: older classification

genus

Juncus L.

This genus name was first published in Sp. Pl. 1: 325 (1753)

At the time of this classification snapshot, this genus name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-4000019671.

Literature

Sp. Pl. 1: 325. 1753 [1 May 1753]

Statistics

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Species names in Juncus (${formatNumber(totalForStatsWithKey('species'))})

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Synonyms of Juncus

Name	Author	Protologue	WFO link
Phylloschoenus	Fourr.	–	wfo-1200032555
Cephaloxys	Desv.	J. Bot. (Desvaux) 1: 321 (1809)	wfo-4000007291
Juncinella	Fourr.	Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 17: 171 (1869)	wfo-4000019666
Microschoenus	C.B.Clarke	Fl. Brit. India 6: 675 (1894)	wfo-4000024207
Tenageia	Ehrh. ex Rchb.	Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 9: 22 (1847)	wfo-4000037752
Tristemon	Raf.	Fl. Tellur. 4: 32 (1838)	wfo-4000039368
Juncastrum	Fourr.	Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 17: 171 (1869)	wfo-4100001101

Species in Juncus ( ${pageIsLoading?'loading':'showing'} species ${currentlyShowingRangeFirst} to ${currentlyShowingRangeLast} of ${ totalPartsCount })

Name	Author	Protologue	Nomenclator	WFO link
			—	${taxonConcept.hasName.id}
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Unplaced Names

These names are not yet placed in the taxonomy, but may be associated with Juncus:

Name	Author	Protologue	Nomenclator	WFO link
Juncus acutiflorus var. minor	Hook.	Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 190 (1838)		wfo-0000775716
Juncus acutiusculus	Charit.	Form. Rastitel'n. Pokrova Basseyna Irtysha 85, 94: f. 5.6. 2022 [28 Dec 2022]		wfo-1000049166
Juncus alaskanus	(Hultén) Chepinoga	Botanica Pacifica 12(2): 124 2023		wfo-1000056489
Juncus albus	Raf.	Fl. Ludov. 17. 1817		wfo-0001352634
Juncus alpinoarticulatus var. macrocephalus	(Hylander) Novikov	Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 19: 60 (1982):.		wfo-0001401694
Juncus altus	Charit.	Form. Rastitel'n. Pokrova Basseyna Irtysha 84 2022		wfo-1200041307
Juncus amplus	Charit.	Dopoln. Fl. i Rastitel'n. Yuga Zapadnoi Sibiri 30. 2020		wfo-1000049292
Juncus andicolus	Hook.	–	—	wfo-0001067534
Juncus arcticus subsp. mexicanus	( ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Balslev	Brittonia 35: 308. 1983		wfo-0001367380
Juncus aristatus	Larrañaga	Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 138 (1923)		wfo-0000801763
Juncus articulatus f. caespitosus	(Zapał.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326037
Juncus articulatus f. depauperatus	(Peterm.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326038
Juncus articulatus f. humilis	(Peterm.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326039
Juncus articulatus f. pallescens	(Asch. & Graebn.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326040
Juncus articulatus f. pallidus	(Peterm.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326041
Juncus articulatus f. virescens	(Asch. & Graebn.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326042
Juncus articulatus var. crassifolius	Torr.	Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. [Emory] 223. 1858 [Jul-Dec 1858]		wfo-0001393304
Juncus articulatus var. multiflorus	Torr.	Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound., Bot. [Emory] 223. 1858 [Jul-Dec 1858]		wfo-0001393305
Juncus articulifolius	Larrañaga	Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 138 (1923)		wfo-0000801645
Juncus auctus	Retz.	Fl. Scand. Prodr., ed. 2. 79, sphalm. 1795		wfo-0001352635
Juncus balticus var. genuinus	Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 441. 1866		wfo-0001393306
Juncus bogotensis var. decipiens	(Buchenau) Farw.	Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 26, pt. 1: 9. 1941		wfo-0001393308
Juncus bogotensis var. pylaei	(Laharpe) Farw.	Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 23: 127. 1938		wfo-0001393309
Juncus bufonius f. waisbeckeri	Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366, nom. nov. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326043
Juncus bufonius subsp. rhiphaenus	(Pau & Font Quer) Ibn Tattou	Bocconea 8: 206 (1998), with incorrect basionym ref.		wfo-0001367032
Juncus bufonius subsp. sorrentinoi	(Parl.) O.Bolòs & Vigo	Fl. Països Catalans 4: 177 (2001).		wfo-0001367748
Juncus bupleuroides	Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange	Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1(1): 185. 1861		wfo-0001352636
Juncus campestre var. multiflorus	Ehrh.	–		wfo-0001392793
Juncus canadensis var. typicus	Fernald	Rhodora 47: 129. 1945		wfo-0001393310
Juncus candidus	Turcz. ex Ledeb.	Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 4(12): 233. 1852 [Apr 1852]		wfo-0001352637
Juncus chamaeschoenus	Wolff ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 210. 1829		wfo-0001352638
Juncus communis var. pseudoconglomeratus	Farw.	Ann. Rep. Mich. Acad. Sci 6: 205. 1904		wfo-0001393312
Juncus communis var. robustus	E.Mey.	Linnaea 26: 243 (1854)		wfo-0001372789
Juncus communis var. subglomeratus	E.Mey.	Linnaea 26 1854 [Apr 1854]		wfo-0001393463
Juncus compactus	Nees ex Buchenau	Krit. Verz. Junc. 14.		wfo-0001352639
Juncus compressus subsp. gracillimus	(Buchenau) Vorosch.	Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 95(2): 91 (1990):.		wfo-0001369069
Juncus contractus	Hoppe ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 182. 1829		wfo-0001352640
Juncus convolutus	Raf.	Autik. Bot. : 195 (1840)		wfo-0000801691
Juncus crispus	Charit.	Dopoln. Fl. i Rastitel'n. Yuga Zapadnoi Sibiri 30 (-31). 2020		wfo-1000049293
Juncus cryptocarpus	Bebb ex Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis ii. (1868) 467.		wfo-0001352641
Juncus diaphragmaticus	Steud.	Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 1: 831, sphalm. 1840		wfo-0001352642
Juncus diganthus	Phil.	–	—	wfo-0001067649
Juncus diphyllus	Hoppe	Bot. Taschenb. Anfanger Wiss. Apothekerkunst (1810) 170, 183.		wfo-0001352643
Juncus diversitepalus	Charit.	Form. Rastitel'n. Pokrova Basseyna Irtysha 86, 94: f. 5.8. 2022 [28 Dec 2022]		wfo-1000049168
Juncus effusus f. filiformis	(Satake) Hatus.	Fl. Ryukyus 773, ? without basionym ref. 1971		wfo-0001326044
Juncus effusus subsp. gracilis	(Hook.) Piper & Beattie	Fl. N.W. Coast [Piper & Beattie] 88. 1915 [10 Nov 1915]		wfo-0001368029
Juncus effusus subsp. subuliflorus	(Drejer) Hartm.	Handb. Skand. Fl. [ed. 5] 242. 1849 [Dec 1849 or Jan 1850]		wfo-1200027306
Juncus effusus var. suberectus	D.M.Hend.	Watsonia 19(2): 134. 1992		wfo-0001402206
Juncus effusus var. subuliflorus	(Drejer) Gosselman	Blekinges Fl. 59. 1865		wfo-1200027243
Juncus elongatus	Charit.	Vestn. Tyumen Gosud. Univ.: Medi.-Biol. Nauk. 6: 13, 12: f. 1.4 2014		wfo-1200040893
Juncus elongatus	Vasey ex Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis ii. (1868) 459.		wfo-0001352644
Juncus ensifolius subsp. major	Piper & Beattie	Fl. N.W. Coast [Piper & Beattie] 90. 1915 [10 Nov 1915]		wfo-0001368030
Juncus ensiformis	Wikstr.	–	—	wfo-0001220272
Juncus erythrocarpus	Chapm. ex Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis ii. (1868) 478.		wfo-0001352645
Juncus expansus	Jan	Catal. ex Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 179. 1829		wfo-0001352646
Juncus fastigiatus	Charit.	Vestn. Tyumen Gosud. Univ.: Medi.-Biol. Nauk. 6: 14, 12: f. 1.1. 2014		wfo-1000049279
Juncus filiformis	Charit.	Dopoln. Fl. i Rastitel'n. Yuga Zapadnoi Sibiri 31 2020		wfo-1200040922
Juncus fischeri	Turcz.	Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 28(1): 303. 1855		wfo-0001352647
Juncus flexilis	Turcz.	–		wfo-1200032562
Juncus flexilis	Turcz. ex Besser	Flora 17(1, Beibl.): 26. 1834		wfo-0000801755
Juncus fontanesii subsp. minusculus	O.Bolòs & Vigo	Fl. Països Catalans 4: 186 (2001).		wfo-0001367749
Juncus fuscatus	Raf.	Autik. Bot. : 194 (1840)		wfo-0000801686
Juncus geniculatus subsp. arthrophylla	(Brenner) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 23(3-4): 388. 1978 [1977 publ. 1978]		wfo-0001368568
Juncus glandulosus	Porta	Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. xix. (1887) 320.		wfo-0001352648
Juncus gracilis var. gracilis	–	–		wfo-0001398219
Juncus gussoneanus	Tod. ex Parl.	Fl. Ital. (Parlatore) 2(2): 342. 1857 [late 1857]		wfo-0001352649
Juncus heptangulus	Peterm. ex W.D.J.Koch	Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2. 842. 1844 [Nov 1844]		wfo-0001352650
Juncus hoodii	Boottin Hook	–	—	wfo-0001220274
Juncus hookerianus	Steud.	Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 307 1855	—	wfo-0001273482
Juncus hoppii	Noë ex Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 4: 746. 1882 [Oct 1882]		wfo-0001352651
Juncus inflexus f. farctus	(Asch. & Graebn.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326045
Juncus inflexus f. macrocarpus	(Zapał.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001326046
Juncus inflexus var. subglomeratus	(Boenn.) Soó	Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16(3-4): 366. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971]		wfo-0001400940
Juncus isolepoides	Nees	Linnaea 20(2): 244. 1847 [Jun 1847]		wfo-0001043629
Juncus kernreichgeltii	Jansen & Wacht. ex Ooststr.	Heukels' Fl. Nederland, ed. 14. 704. 1956 (as 'kern-reichgeltii')		wfo-1000036326
Juncus kernreichgeltii	Jansen & Wacht. ex Reichg.	Fl. Neerl. 1(6):201. 1964 (as 'kern-reichgeltii')		wfo-1200010988
Juncus laetevirens	G.Nicholson	Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 211 (1885)		wfo-1000047834
Juncus lamprocarpus var. fluitans	W.D.J.Koch	Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. ed. 2: 842. 1844		wfo-1200017890
Juncus lamprocarpus var. macrocarpus	Döll	Rhein. Fl. 179. 1843		wfo-1200017934
Juncus lapponicus	Auct. ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 177. 1829		wfo-0001352652
Juncus lateriflorus	Larrañaga	Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 138 (1923)		wfo-0000801760
Juncus latifolius var. genuinus	Buchenau	Pflanzenr. (Engler) 4, Fam. 36: 246. 1906		wfo-0001393316
Juncus lesueurii var. typicus	Buchenau	Pflanzenr. (Engler) 4, Fam. 36: 148. 1906		wfo-0001393318
Juncus leucochlamus	Zing. ex V.Krecz.	–	—	wfo-0001067540
Juncus linkiuwi	Siebold	in Verh. Bat. Gen. xii. (1830) 11.		wfo-0001352653
Juncus longifolius	Charit.	Form. Rastitel'n. Pokrova Basseyna Irtysha 85 2022		wfo-1200041308
Juncus loureiroana	Schult. & Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 238. 1929 (1929)		wfo-1000037505
Juncus luteolus	Vill.	Hist. Pl. Dauphiné (Villars) 1: 379. 1786 [Feb 1786]		wfo-0001352654
Juncus macilentus	Charit.	Form. Rastitel'n. Pokrova Basseyna Irtysha 86(-87, 94: f. 5.5). 2022 [28 Dec 2022]		wfo-1000049169
Juncus maritimus var. pseudoacutus	(Pau) O.Bolòs & Vigo	Fl. Països Catalans 4: 192 (2001).		wfo-0001395861
Juncus mimizani	Guill. ex Buchenau	Krit. Verz. Junc. 30.		wfo-0001352655
Juncus nanus	Charit.	Dopoln. Fl. i Rastitel'n. Yuga Zapadnoi Sibiri 187 2020		wfo-1200040889
Juncus neglectus	Charit.	Vestn. Tyumen Gosud. Univ.: Medi.-Biol. Nauk. 6: 13 (-14, 12: f. 1.2). 2014		wfo-1000049278
Juncus niger	Wolff ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 203. 1829		wfo-0001352656
Juncus nigrescens	Schrank ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 256. 1829		wfo-0001352657
Juncus nigricans	Wolff ex Schreb.	Fl. Erlang. : 149 (1811)		wfo-0000801633
Juncus nitidus	Phil.	Fl. Atacam. : 52 (1860)		wfo-0000801638
Juncus nivalis	Kunth	Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 3: 310. 1841 [23-29 May 1841]		wfo-0001352658
Juncus nodifolius	Larrañaga	Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 138 (1923)		wfo-0000801643
Juncus nothus	Gross	Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 385, hybr. 1926		wfo-0001352659
Juncus oauciflorus	R.Br.	–	—	wfo-0001273342
Juncus oblongus	Charit.	Form. Rastitel'n. Pokrova Basseyna Irtysha 85, 94: f. 5.9. 2022 [28 Dec 2022]		wfo-1000049167
Juncus obtusiusculus	Charit.	Form. Rastitel'n. Pokrova Basseyna Irtysha 87, 94: f. 5.7. 2022 [28 Dec 2022]		wfo-1000049170
Juncus pallescens var. debilis	Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 435. 1866		wfo-0001393320
Juncus pallescens var. diffusissimus	Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 435. 1866 Nomen		wfo-0001393321
Juncus pallescens var. fraternus	Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 435. 1866		wfo-0001393322
Juncus pallescens var. robustus	Engelm.	Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 435. 1866 Nomen		wfo-0001393323
Juncus pallidiflorus	Beck ex Buchenau	Krit. Verz. Junc. 34; 64.		wfo-0001352660
Juncus palustris	Gromov	Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada ix. (1884) 288, nomen (Quid ?).		wfo-0000801756
Juncus pannonicus	Láng	Kurz, Phys. Fl. Ung. Nat. (1846) 318.		wfo-0001352661
Juncus pauciflorus var. pauciflorus	–	–		wfo-0001398236
Juncus pauperculus	Raf.	Autik. Bot. : 195 (1840)		wfo-0000801689
Juncus pedatus	Jacq. ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 264. in obs. 1829		wfo-0001352662
Juncus philippii	Lojac.	Fl. Sicul. 3: 167 (1909)		wfo-0000801759
Juncus phyllophorus	Lojac.	Fl. Sicul. 3: 165 (1909)		wfo-0000801758
Juncus physcomitroides	Baen.	Prosp. Herb. (1873) 4.		wfo-0001352663
Juncus pistillarius	Jan	Cat. 333; ex Schult. f. Syst. vii. 268.		wfo-0001352664
Juncus planifolius var. genuinus	Buchenau	Pflanzenr. (Engler) 4, Fam. 36: 250. 1906		wfo-0001393325
Juncus platyphyllus var. platyphyllus	–	–		wfo-0001391495
Juncus polyanthemus var. major	J.M.Black	Flora of South Australia 1 1948		wfo-0001398244
Juncus polyanthemus var. polyanthemus	–	–		wfo-0001398247
Juncus polycarpus	Mey.	–	—	wfo-0001220279
Juncus polycephalos var. pumilus	Hook.	Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 2(10): 190. 1838 [Dec 1838] , as 'polycephalus'		wfo-0001393327
Juncus polycephalos var. schizocephalus	Fernald	Rhodora 49: 131. 1947		wfo-0001393328
Juncus pratensis	Hoppe ex Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 4: 748. 1882 [Oct 1882]		wfo-0001352665
Juncus pseudostygius	Galanin	Fl. Daurii 1: 85 (2008)		wfo-0001336513
Juncus pungens	Moris ex Rchb.	Fl. Germ. Excurs. 93.		wfo-0001352666
Juncus querioides	Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange	Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1(1): 181. 1861		wfo-0001352667
Juncus radula var. radula	–	–		wfo-0001398262
Juncus raeperi	Asch. & Graebn.	–	—	wfo-0001067628
Juncus rectus	Charit.	Vestn. Tyumen Gosud. Univ.: Medi.-Biol. Nauk. 6: 14 (-15, 12: f. 1.5). 2014		wfo-1000049280
Juncus recurvatus	Raf.	Autik. Bot. 194. 1840 (1840)		wfo-0000801688
Juncus reflexus	Wender. ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 183. 1829		wfo-0001352668
Juncus rifeus	Pau & Font Quer ex Sennen & Mauricio	Cat. Fl. Rif Orient. 122, nomen. 1933		wfo-0001352669
Juncus riparius	Charit.	Vestn. Tyumen Gosud. Univ.: Medi.-Biol. Nauk. 6: 15, 12: f. 1.3. 2014		wfo-1000049281
Juncus royeri	P.Fourn.	Fl. Compl. Plaine Franç. : 522 (1928)		wfo-1000047833
Juncus rubens	Lam.	Encycl. 3: 266 (1789)		wfo-0000801726
Juncus rusguniensis	Trab. ex Maire	Fl. Afrique N. 4: 302 (1957)		wfo-0000919176
Juncus saximontanus	Engelm.	–		wfo-0001349964
Juncus scrobilatus	Charit.	Dopoln. Fl. i Rastitel'n. Yuga Zapadnoi Sibiri 182 (-183). 2020		wfo-1000049335
Juncus secundiflorus	Raf.	Autik. Bot. : 194 (1840)		wfo-0000801687
Juncus serotinus	Schur ex Buchenau	Krit. Verz. Junc. 40.		wfo-0001352670
Juncus stylosus	C.B.Clarke	Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 6(19): 595. 1893 [Sep 1893]		wfo-0001352671
Juncus subatratus	Charit.	Dopoln. Fl. i Rastitel'n. Yuga Zapadnoi Sibiri 184 (-185). 2020		wfo-1000049337
Juncus subgen. Agathryon	Raf.	Autik. Bot. 196. 1840		wfo-1000049002
Juncus subgen. Juncinella	V.I.Krecz. & Gontsch.	Fl. URSS 3: 514. 1935		wfo-1200040720
Juncus subtenuis	Herter	Candollea x. 87 (1943); et in Rev. Sudamer. Bot. vii. 200 (1943).		wfo-0001352672
Juncus surreyanus	Druce ex Stace & Lambinon	–	—	wfo-0001067643
Juncus tenageius	Lager	Étude Fl., ed. 8 [A. Cariot] 2: 443. 1889		wfo-0001352673
Juncus tenuis f. dubia	Kneuck.	Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 9: 99. 1903		wfo-0001323869
Juncus terminiflorus	Larrañaga	Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 138 (1923)		wfo-0000801762
Juncus thyrsiflorus	Vest ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 277. 1829		wfo-0001352674
Juncus tirfidus	L.	–	—	wfo-0001067532
Juncus triphylus	Raf.	Autik. Bot. 195. 1840		wfo-0001352675
Juncus umbratilis	J.Walker	Econ. Hist. Hebrides ii. 278 (1808), in adnot.		wfo-0001352676
Juncus umbricatus	Laharpe	Essai Monogr. Jonc. 149 1827	—	wfo-0001067537
Juncus uniglumis	Forst. ex Kunth	Enum. Pl. [Kunth] 3: 360. 1841 [23-29 May 1841]		wfo-0001352677
Juncus utriculosus	Auct. ex Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 200. 1829		wfo-0001352678
Juncus virgatus	Raf.	Autik. Bot. : 195 (1840)		wfo-0000801690
Juncus vulgaris	Gueldenst.	Reis. Russland (Gueldenst.) i. 296 (Quid ?). 1787		wfo-0001352680
Juncus wulfenii	Miel. ex Saut.	Flora 32: 666. 1849		wfo-0001352681