As classified in WFO snapshot
May 2019
Warning: older classification
species
Fraxinus excelsior
This species name was first published in Sp. Pl. : 1057 (1753)
At the time of this classification snapshot, this species name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-0000832453.
Literature
Synonyms of Fraxinus excelsior
| Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leptalix atrovirens | Alsogr. Amer. 37 1838 | wfo-0000816162 | ||
| Leptalix nana | Alsogr. Amer. 33 1838 | wfo-0000816371 | ||
| Ornus strigata | Sp. Pl. 1: 249 1831 | wfo-0000817176 | ||
| Ornus striata | Hort. Brit. 271 1826 | wfo-0000817177 | ||
| Aplilia laciniata | New Fl. 3: 93 1838 | wfo-0000823024 | ||
| Aplilia pendula | Alsogr. Amer. 39 1838 | — | wfo-0000823026 | |
| Fraxinus acutifolia | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 1889 | wfo-0000832239 | ||
| Fraxinus amarissima | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 84 1889 | wfo-0000832242 | ||
| Fraxinus apetala | Fl. Franç. 2: 525 1779 | wfo-0000832327 | ||
| Fraxinus appendiculata | Syn. Pl. 2: 605 1807 | wfo-0000832328 | ||
| Fraxinus ararica | Fl. Lyon. 153 1875 | wfo-0000832330 | ||
| Fraxinus atra | Bot. Cult. ed. 2, 2: 585 1811 | wfo-0000832333 | ||
| Fraxinus atrovirens | Hist. Arbr. France 1: 104 1809 | wfo-0000832334 | ||
| Fraxinus aurea | Enum. Pl. 1059 1809 | wfo-0000832337 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior f. laciniata | Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 830 1912 | — | wfo-0000832338 | |
| Fraxinus baurieri | Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1925: 5507 1925 | wfo-0000832343 | ||
| Fraxinus biloba | Fl. France 2: 472 1853 | wfo-0000832346 | ||
| Fraxinus boitrayana | Fl. Lyon. 152 1875 | wfo-0000832348 | ||
| Fraxinus boscii | Gen. Hist. 4: 55 1837 | wfo-0000832354 | ||
| Fraxinus brevidentata | Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 29: 36 1930 | wfo-0000832357 | ||
| Fraxinus bumelia | Ill. Polyglot. Dict. 281 1936 | wfo-0000832358 | ||
| Fraxinus burgalensis | Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 28: 182 1930 | wfo-0000832365 | ||
| Fraxinus ceretanica | Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 15: 225 1916 | wfo-0000832392 | ||
| Fraxinus concavifolia | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832409 | ||
| Fraxinus crispa | Mém. Cl. Sci. Math. Inst. Natl. France 9: 214 1808 publ. 1811 | wfo-0000832414 | ||
| Fraxinus cucullata | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832416 | ||
| Fraxinus dodei | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 657 1926 publ. 1927 | wfo-0000832441 | ||
| Fraxinus eliae | Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 29: 37 1930 | wfo-0000832446 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior var. acuminata | Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 452 1866 | — | wfo-0000832454 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. albovariegata | Dendr. Fl. 226 1822 | — | wfo-0000832455 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. argentea | Bot. Cult. 1: 711 1802 | — | wfo-0000832458 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. argentea | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 1889 | — | wfo-0000832460 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. argenteovariegata | Bot. Univ. 1: 109 1770 | — | wfo-0000832461 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. argenteovariegata | Handb. Laubholzben. 410 1903 | — | wfo-0000832462 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. asplenifolia | Arbor. Muscav. 500 1864 | — | wfo-0000832463 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. asplenifolia | Bibl. Cult. Trees 561 1949 | — | wfo-0000832464 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. atrovirens | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | — | wfo-0000832465 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. aurea | Syn. Pl. 2: 604 1807 | — | wfo-0000832466 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. aurea | Handb. Haubh-Ben. 419 1903 | — | wfo-0000832467 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. aurea-punctata | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 1889 | — | wfo-0000832468 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. aurea-pendula | Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1217 1838 | — | wfo-0000832470 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. aurea-pendula | J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 481 1945 | — | wfo-0000832471 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. aureopunctata | Handb. Haubh-Ben. 410 1903 | — | wfo-0000832472 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. aureovariegata | Bot. Univ. 1: 109 1770 | — | wfo-0000832473 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. aureovariegata | Bibl. Cult. Trees 560 1949 | — | wfo-0000832474 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. biloba | Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 31(1): 89 1892 | — | wfo-0000832476 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. crispa | Sp. Pl. 4: 1099 1806 | — | wfo-0000832479 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. crispa | Pflanzenr. IV, 243(1): 51 1920 | — | wfo-0000832480 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. cucullata | Rev. Hort. 39: 340 1867 | — | wfo-0000832481 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. digitata | Lustgården 84: 16 2004 | wfo-0000832482 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior var. diversifolia | Hort. Kew. 3: 445 1789 | — | wfo-0000832483 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. erosa | Sp. Pl. 4: 1099 1806 | — | wfo-0000832484 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. erosa | Pflanzenr. IV, 243(1): 51 1920 | — | wfo-0000832485 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. fungosa | Dendrol. 2: 241 1872 | — | wfo-0000832488 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. heterocarpa | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 445 1910 | — | wfo-0000832489 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. heterophylla | Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 31(1): 90 1892 | — | wfo-0000832490 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. heterophylla-variegata | Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1229 1838 | — | wfo-0000832491 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. horizontalis | Syn. Pl. 2: 694 1807 | — | wfo-0000832492 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. horizontalis | Pflanzenr. IV, 243(1): 50 1920 | — | wfo-0000832493 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. integrifolia | Harbk. Wilde Baumz. ed. 2, 1: 392 1795 | — | wfo-0000832495 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. jaspidea | Bot. Cult. 1: 710 1802 | — | wfo-0000832496 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. kincairniae | Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1217 1838 | — | wfo-0000832497 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. kincairniae | Pflanzenr. IV, 243(1): 50 1920 | — | wfo-0000832498 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. leucocarpa | Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 16: 96 1907 | — | wfo-0000832500 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. leucocarpa | Pflanzenr. IV, 243(1): 51 1920 | — | wfo-0000832501 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. lutea | Bot. Univ. 2: 109 1770 | — | wfo-0000832502 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. lutea | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 1889 | — | wfo-0000832503 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. monophylla | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 84 1889 | — | wfo-0000832504 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. monophylla-pendula | Pflanzenr. IV, 243(1): 51 1920 | — | wfo-0000832505 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. monstrosa | Dendrol. 2: 241 1872 | — | wfo-0000832507 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. mucronata | Lesn. Prace 14: 477 1935 | — | wfo-0000832508 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. nana | Dendr. Fl. 226 1822 | — | wfo-0000832509 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. nana | Pflanzenr. IV, 243(1): 50 1920 | — | wfo-0000832510 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. obtusata | Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 452 1866 | — | wfo-0000832512 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. officinalis | Énum. Arbres 165 1877 | — | wfo-0000832513 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. paniculata | Handb. Haubh-Ben. 410 1903 | — | wfo-0000832517 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. pendula | Hort. Kew. 3: 445 1789 | wfo-0000832521 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior f. pendula | Handb. Haubh-Ben. 410 1903 | — | wfo-0000832522 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. purpurascens | Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1207 1838 | — | wfo-0000832524 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. scolopendrifolia | Trees Shrubs Brit. Isl. 1: 568 1914 | — | wfo-0000832527 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. simplicifolia | Syn. Pl. 2: 604 1807 | — | wfo-0000832528 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. spectabilis | Cat. 1863: 104 1863 | — | wfo-0000832529 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. spectabilis | Bibl. Cult. Trees 561 1949 | — | wfo-0000832530 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. verrucosa | Dendrol. 2: 241 1872 | — | wfo-0000832533 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. verrucosa-pendula | Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1218 1838 | — | wfo-0000832534 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior f. verticillata | Dendrol. 2: 243 1872 | — | wfo-0000832535 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. vulgaris | Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2: 931 1893 | — | wfo-0000832536 | |
| Fraxinus exoniensis | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 1889 | wfo-0000832538 | ||
| Fraxinus fungosa | Cat. Pl. ed. 16: 1836 1836 | — | wfo-0000832553 | |
| Fraxinus globosa | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832558 | ||
| Fraxinus glomerata | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832559 | ||
| Fraxinus grandifolia | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 657 1926 publ. 1927 | wfo-0000832562 | ||
| Fraxinus heterophylla | Enum. Pl. Obs. 1: 53 1804 | wfo-0000832573 | ||
| Fraxinus humilis | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832582 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior var. implicata | Bot. Cult. ed. 2, 2: 577 1811 | — | wfo-0000832585 | |
| Fraxinus integrifolia | Verz. Ausländ. Bäume 43 1785 | wfo-0000832591 | ||
| Fraxinus intermedia | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 84 1889 | wfo-0000832592 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior var. lacerata | Bot. Cult. ed. 2, 2: 577 1811 | — | wfo-0000832613 | |
| Fraxinus laciniata | New Fl. 3: 93 1838 | — | wfo-0000832614 | |
| Fraxinus linearis | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 1889 | wfo-0000832632 | ||
| Fraxinus lucida | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 85 1889 | wfo-0000832646 | ||
| Fraxinus microphylla | J. Soc. Imp. Centr. Hort. 4: 680 1858 | wfo-0000832667 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior var. monophylla | Bot. Cult. 1: 711 1802 | — | wfo-0000832672 | |
| Fraxinus nana | Syn. Pl. 2: 605 1807 | wfo-0000832678 | ||
| Fraxinus nana var. atrovirens | Syn. Pl. 2: 605 1807 | — | wfo-0000832680 | |
| Fraxinus ochrochlora | Fl. Lyon. 1152 1875 | — | wfo-0000832703 | |
| Fraxinus oxyodon | Fl. Lyon. 152 1875 | wfo-0000832779 | ||
| Fraxinus pendula | Verz. Pfl.-Kult. 70 1824 | — | wfo-0000832812 | |
| Fraxinus polemonifolia | Traité Arbr. Arbust. nouv. ed., 4: 66 1809 | wfo-0000832856 | ||
| Fraxinus pumila | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832881 | ||
| Fraxinus purpurascens | Dendrologie 2(1): 241 1872 | wfo-0000832884 | ||
| Fraxinus retorta | Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 29: 37 1930 | wfo-0000832899 | ||
| Fraxinus sambucina var. coarctata | Dendrol. 2: 244 1872 | — | wfo-0000832934 | |
| Fraxinus scolopendrifolia | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832945 | ||
| Fraxinus scolopendrium | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 83 1889 | wfo-0000832946 | ||
| Fraxinus simplicifolia | Berlin. Baumz. 121 1796 | wfo-0000832960 | ||
| Fraxinus spectabilis | Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 84 1899 | wfo-0000832966 | ||
| Fraxinus stenobotrys | Fl. Lyon. 152 1875 | wfo-0000832969 | ||
| Fraxinus steudelii | Bot. Beob. 1782 201 1783 | — | wfo-0000832972 | |
| Fraxinus streptocarpa | Fl. Lyon. 153 1875 | wfo-0000832974 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior var. striata | Bot. Cult. ed. 2, 2: 577 1811 | — | wfo-0000832975 | |
| Fraxinus stricta | Handb. Haubh-Ben. 440 1903 | — | wfo-0000832976 | |
| Fraxinus strigata | Mém. Cl. Sci. Math. Inst. Natl. France 9: 217 1808 publ. 1811 | wfo-0000832977 | ||
| Fraxinus subcordata | Fl. Lyon. 152 1875 | wfo-0000832980 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior var. variegata | Bot. Cult. ed. 2, 2: 578 1811 | — | wfo-0000833015 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. verrucosa | Bot. Cult. 1: 711 1802 | — | wfo-0000833028 | |
| Fraxinus viridis var. nobilis | Dendrol. 2: 244 1872 | — | wfo-0000833035 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior subsp. excelsior | – | Unknown | — | wfo-0000834541 |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. pendula-variegata | Handb. Boom. Heest. ed. 2: 77 1887 | — | wfo-0000838643 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior subsp. biloba | Comp. Fl. Ital. 466 1882 | — | wfo-0000839877 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. angustifolia | Handb. Laubholzben. 409 1903 | wfo-0000912680 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior f. multifoliolata | Fl. Great Britain Ireland 3: 520 2009 | wfo-0000912681 | ||
| Fraxinus excelsior f. antonii | Enum. Pl. Vasc. Cheila Turrzii 188 1939 | — | wfo-0000915592 | |
| Fraxinus excelsior var. monophylla | Fl. France 2: 471 1850 | — | wfo-0001033487 | |
| Fraxinus monophylla | Bot. Cult. 1: 711 1802 | — | wfo-0001033494 | |
| Fraxinus striata | Bot. Cult. ed. 2, 2: 577 1811 | wfo-0001033497 | ||
| Fraxinus verrucosa | Bot. Cult. 1: 711 1802 | — | wfo-0001033500 |
Subspecies in excelsior ( ${pageIsLoading?'loading':'showing'} subspecies ${currentlyShowingRangeFirst} to ${currentlyShowingRangeLast} of ${ totalPartsCount })
| Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | ${taxonConcept.hasName.id} | |||
| — — | ${synonym.id} |