As classified in WFO snapshot
June 2022
Warning: older classification
species
Pinus mugo
This species name was first published in Giorn. Italia Sci. Nat. 1: 152. (1764)
At the time of this classification snapshot, this species name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-0000481789.
Synonyms of Pinus mugo
| Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pinus magellensis | Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 3, 3: 233 (1845) | wfo-0000481167 | ||
| Pinus echinata | Traité Gén. Conif. : 370 (1855) | wfo-0000481274 | ||
| Pinus digenea | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 108 (1889) | wfo-0000481302 | ||
| Pinus fischeri | Cat. Pl. (Loddiges) ed. (1836); P. Laws. Man. Conif. 333. | wfo-0000481463 | ||
| Pinus squamosa | Nouv. Cours Compl. Agric. [Rozier] 10: 90. 1809 | wfo-0000481522 | ||
| Pinus rubriflora | Pinetum : 172 (1858) | wfo-0000481546 | ||
| Pinus rostrata | Dendrologie 2(2): 280 (1873) | wfo-0000481549 | ||
| Pinus wettsteinii | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 153 (1889) | wfo-0000481614 | ||
| Pinus montana | Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 5 (1768) | wfo-0000481753 | ||
| Pinus mugho | Man. Bot. 2: 441 1794 | — | wfo-0000481793 | |
| Pinus mughus | Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 2: 247 (1772) | wfo-0000481795 | ||
| Pinus mugo f. applanata | Nordic J. Bot. 7: 392 (1987) | wfo-0000481799 | ||
| Pinus mugo subsp. pumilio | Kalmia 13: 23. 1983 | wfo-0000481801 | ||
| Pinus pumilio | Beobacht. Ries. Riesengeb. : 68 (1791) | wfo-0000481807 | ||
| Pinus sylvestris var. montana | Hort. Kew. 3: 366 (1789) | wfo-0000736523 | ||
| Pinus montana subsp. mughus | Forstl. Fl. Deutschl. Oesterr. 177 1872 | — | wfo-0000736524 | |
| Pinus montana var. mughus | Excursionsfl. Schweiz ed. 4: 453 1881 | — | wfo-0000736525 | |
| Pinus mugo var. mughus | Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1921: 65 1921 | — | wfo-0000736526 | |
| Pinus mugo subsp. mughus | Preslia 13-15: 13 1935 | — | wfo-0000736527 | |
| Pinus sylvestris var. pumilio | Baier. Fl. 10: 230 1789 | — | wfo-0000736528 | |
| Pinus mughus var. pumilio | Flora 23: 669 1840 | — | wfo-0000736529 | |
| Pinus montana var. pumilio | Hist. Nat. Vég. 11: 380 1841 | — | wfo-0000736531 | |
| Pinus uncinata var. pumilio | Fl. Forest. ed. 2: 393 1860 | — | wfo-0000736532 | |
| Pinus montana subsp. pumilio | Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 18 1867 | — | wfo-0000736533 | |
| Pinus mugo var. pumilio | Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1921: 65 1921 | — | wfo-0000736534 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. oblongata | Fl. Napol. 5: 268 1836 | — | wfo-0000736535 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. fischeri | Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2186 1838 | — | wfo-0000736536 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. rubriflora | Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2186 1838 | — | wfo-0000736537 | |
| Pinus mughus var. decumbens | Fl. Ober-Schlesien 266 1843 | — | wfo-0000736538 | |
| Pinus mughus var. impressa | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736539 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. applanata | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 226 1861 | wfo-0000736540 | ||
| Pinus pumilio var. gibba | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 226 1861 | — | wfo-0000736542 | |
| Pinus montana var. gibba | Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 23: 231 1865 | — | wfo-0000736543 | |
| Pinus montana var. impressa | Farn- u. Blütenpfl. Tirol. 1: 112 1906 | — | wfo-0000736544 | |
| Pinus montana var. applanata | Forstl. Fl. Deutschl. Oesterr. 177 1872 | — | wfo-0000736545 | |
| Pinus mughus var. bicolor | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736546 | |
| Pinus mughus var. brevispina | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736547 | |
| Pinus mughus var. depressa | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736548 | |
| Pinus mughus var. laeta | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736549 | |
| Pinus mughus var. leptoclada | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736550 | |
| Pinus mughus var. longispina | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736551 | |
| Pinus mughus var. lutescens | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736553 | |
| Pinus mughus var. macroptera | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736554 | |
| Pinus mughus var. rufa | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234 1861 | — | wfo-0000736555 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. atrata | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736556 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. cinnamomea | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736557 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. echinata | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 226 1861 | — | wfo-0000736558 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. ferruginea | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736559 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. fursa | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736560 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. incurva | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736561 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. limbata | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736562 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. marginata | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736564 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. nitida | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736565 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. phaeoptera | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736566 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. pura | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736567 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. repressa | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736568 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. revoluta | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736569 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. striata | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736570 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. turbinata | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736571 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. variabilis | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 224 1861 | — | wfo-0000736572 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. virens | Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225 1861 | — | wfo-0000736573 | |
| Pinus obliqua var. centrapedunculata | Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 3: 9 1885 | — | wfo-0000736575 | |
| Pinus montana var. centrapedunculata | Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 3: 182 1893 | — | wfo-0000736576 | |
| Pinus montana var. pyramidalis | Biblioth. Universelle Rev. Suisse 14: 280 1885 | — | wfo-0000736577 | |
| Pinus pumilio var. nasuta | Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 5: 553 1890 | — | wfo-0000736578 | |
| Pinus montana var. arborea | Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 21: 143 1912 | — | wfo-0000736579 | |
| Pinus montana subsp. arborea | Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. ed. 2, 1: 147 1935 | — | wfo-0000736580 | |
| Pinus montana var. frutescens-erecta | Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 21: 143 1912 | — | wfo-0000736581 | |
| Pinus montana var. prostrata | Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 21: 143 1912 | — | wfo-0000736582 | |
| Pinus montana subsp. prostrata | Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. ed. 2, 1: 147 1935 | — | wfo-0000736583 | |
| Pinus montana subsp. frutescens-erecta | Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. ed. 2, 1: 147 1935 | — | wfo-0000736584 | |
| Pinus mugo var. arborea | Bot. Not. 1953: 352 1953 | — | wfo-0000736644 | |
| Pinus mughus f. applanata | Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 4 1890 | — | wfo-0000736685 | |
| Pinus mughus f. pumilio | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 43 1924 | — | wfo-0000737201 | |
| Pinus mugo var. nana | Pinetum 173 1858 | — | wfo-0000737219 | |
| Pinus sylvestris var. mugho | Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3: 805 1789 | — | wfo-0000910853 | |
| Pinus montana f. slavinii | Gard. Chron. III, 81: 147 1927 | — | wfo-0000916094 | |
| Pinus mugo f. slavinii | Bibl. Cult. Trees 36 1949 | — | wfo-0000916095 | |
| Pinus mugo var. compacta | Hill's Evergreens ed. 1924: 30 1924 | — | wfo-0000916096 | |
| Pinus mugo f. compacta | Bibl. Cult. Trees 37 1949 | — | wfo-0000916097 | |
| Pinus mughus var. pumilio | Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 4 1890 | — | wfo-0001268393 | |
| Pinus pumilio | Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 67(1): 2 1963 | — | wfo-0001268395 | |
| Pinus applanata | 117 117 1872 | — | wfo-0001268401 | |
| Pinus obliqua var. centrapedunculata | Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 3: 9–10 9-10 1885 | — | wfo-0001268409 | |
| Pinus wettsteinii | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 153 (1889) | wfo-0001268491 |