As classified in WFO snapshot
June 2023
Warning: older classification
species
Xanthium strumarium
This species name was first published in Sp. Pl. : 987 (1753)
At the time of this classification snapshot, this species name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-0000082132.
Literature
Synonyms of Xanthium strumarium
| Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xanthium cylindraceum | – | — | wfo-0000002799 | |
| Xanthium cloessplateaum | Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 11(4): 346 (1991) (1991) | wfo-0000008724 | ||
| Xanthium mongolicum | Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV, Pt. 4, Index Fl. Jeholensis 97. 1936 [Aug 1936] | wfo-0000018182 | ||
| Xanthium wootoni | Species and Varieties, 140 (1905). | — | wfo-0000022597 | |
| Xanthium indicum var. indicum | – | – | — | wfo-0000046843 |
| Xanthium strumarium f. strumarium | – | – | — | wfo-0000046956 |
| Xanthium echinatum var. cavanillesii | – | — | wfo-0000047386 | |
| Xanthium strumarium var. arenarium | – | — | wfo-0000047844 | |
| Xanthium orientale f. laciniatum | – | — | wfo-0000050779 | |
| Xanthium echinatum subsp. echinatum | – | – | — | wfo-0000052280 |
| Xanthium echinatum subsp. italicum | – | — | wfo-0000052352 | |
| Xanthium commune var. commune | – | – | — | wfo-0000053282 |
| Xanthium chinense var. chinense | – | – | — | wfo-0000055665 |
| Xanthium echinatum var. echinatum | – | – | — | wfo-0000055777 |
| Xanthium pungens var. globosum | – | — | wfo-0000055837 | |
| Xanthium riparium | – | — | wfo-0000055882 | |
| Xanthium pungens var. cylindricum | – | — | wfo-0000056080 | |
| Xanthium americanum | – | — | wfo-0000056774 | |
| Xanthium italicum var. albinum | – | — | wfo-0000056939 | |
| Xanthium ripicola | – | — | wfo-0000057930 | |
| Xanthium strumarium var. hausmanni | – | — | wfo-0000058471 | |
| Xanthium pennsylvanicum | Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 54. 1918 | wfo-0000075671 | ||
| Xanthium strumarium var. oviforme | – | — | wfo-0000078451 | |
| Xanthium varians | Pittonia 4: 59 (1899) | wfo-0000081032 | ||
| Xanthium strumarium var. pensylvanicum | – | — | wfo-0000099340 | |
| Xanthium californicum var. rotundifolium | – | — | wfo-0000103569 | |
| Xanthium strumarium var. strumarium | – | – | — | wfo-0000110922 |
| Xanthium chinense | The Gardeners Dictionary 1768 | wfo-0000133771 |
Subspecies in strumarium
| Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
|---|